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Public Prosecutor v Talis [2000] VUSC 67; Criminal Case No 010 of 1999 (15 November 2000)

IN THE SUPREME COURT OF

THE REPUBLIC OF VANUATU

LAKATORO / MALEKULA

(Criminal Jurisdiction)

Criminal Case No.10 of 1999

File No. 63 of 1999

class="MsoNoMsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align: center; margin-top: 1; margin-bottom: 1"> PUBLIC PROSECUTOR

p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align: centecenter; margin-top: 1; margin-bottom: 1">

-VS-

b>

MARK TALIS

Coram: Before Justice OliveSaksak

<Miss Wendy Wanemay – Clerk

Inspector Wilson D. Garae for the Pubrosecutor

> Mr Kiel Longhman for the Defendant

SENTENCE

The defendant pleads guilty to indecent assault contrary to section 98(2) of the Penal Code Act [CAP.135] (the Act) and not-guilty to a charge of rape contrary to section 91.

The prosecutor seeks leave to withdraw the charge of rape and the Court withdraws the charge accordingly. The defendant admits indecently dealing with the prosecutrix on or about 23 March, 1993. The prosecutrix is the wife of the defendant’s brother. The incident took place while the prosecutrix’s husband was out of the house in another village.

The maximum penalty for an offence under sect8(2) of the Act is 7 years imprisonment. Mr Loughman submits that this period falls lls within the time limit specified under section 15(b) of the Act. Section 15 reads:-

“No prosecution may be commenced against any person against any person for any criminal oe upon the expiry of the fohe following periods after the Commission of such offence –

(a) &nbs;  p;&nssp;  p; ……an>……………………….

(b)  p; &nnsp;&&nsp; &nbp; &nbbp;&n p; in the the case of offences punishable by imprisonment for more than 3 months and not more than 10 years – 5 years;

(c) ;&nspp;&nssp;  p; &nbp; &nbp;

n>

TGB">The Cohe Court was referred to the previous case of Public Prosecutor –rsen James CR. 7 of 1999 unreported where the Court t applied the provisions of section 43(4) of the Act by merely convicting the defendant and discharging him. The court is invited to take the same approach with this defendant.

The Court agrees this is a serious case and the prosecution had exercised its discretion properly to brio bring the case before the Court although it is apparent that it is well out of time. The only reason why the Court accepts the case is to convey a message to the public that such behaviour as the defendant’s cannot be tolerated. It is only unfortunate that the defendant was not prosecuted earlier. But to convey a clear message the Court should not discharge the defendant without conviction but rather the opposite will be adopted.

Under section 43(4) of the Act a conviction is recorded against the defendant but he will be discharged. This conviction becomes a ‘black mark’ against the defendant’s name on record for the purposes of any future offences or breaches of the criminal law. That in itself is a lesson or deterrence to both the defendant and the public at large.

For those reasons the defendant reby convicted and discharged.

class="MsoNoMsoNormal" style="margin-top: 1; margin-bottom: 1"> DATED at Lakatoro this 15th day of November, 2000.

BY THE COURT

OLIVER A. SAKSAK/b>

Judge


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