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Fiji Islands - Court of Appeal Digest 1991-2000 - Appeal

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Fiji Islands - Court of Appeal Digest 1991-2000 - Appeal

 

FIJI COURT OF APPEAL

INDEX AND DIGEST

1991 – 2000

 

MICHAEL DISHINGTON SCOTT B.A. (Lond.)
Of Gray’s Inn, Judge of the High Court of Fiji

 

PARTIES

SUBJECT

DESCRIPTION

FCA

NO.

PAGE

NO.

Ambika Nand v. M. S. Sahu Khan

APPEAL

Acceptance of a Judgment debt does not preclude an appeal against the Judgment by the acceptor - Ambika Nand v. Brij Mohan (90/121) not followed - appeal dismissed.

66/95

97/324

 

Amrit Prasad v. Trade Supplies Ltd

APPEAL

Application for stay of execution pending appeal refused.

62/00

00/310

 

Antonio Teraki v. The State

APPEAL

An appeal against conviction in the Magistrates’ Court may not be raised for the first time in the Fiji Court of Appeal.

15/93

93/658

 

ANZ Banking Group v. David McIntyre Campbell

APPEAL

No appeal lies against the dismissal of an application for summary Judgment which grants unconditional leave to defend.

60/95

97/442

 

Attorney-General v. Pacoil Fiji Ltd

APPEAL

The Fiji Court of Appeal has no power to grant a motion for leave to appeal to the Supreme Court out of time - refusal of stay of proceedings affirmed.

14/96

97/131

 

Attorney-General v. Pacoil Fiji Ltd.

APPEAL

Leave to appeal to the Supreme Court granted.

14/99

00/106

 

Attorney General v Paul P. Sharma

APPEAL

Application for leave to appeal out of time - principles governing - onus on applicant - application refused.

41/93

95/100

 

Australia & New Zealand Banking Group Ltd v Merchant Bank of Fiji

APPEAL

Consideration of principles governing fresh evidence an appeal - whether asset purchase agreement a hire purchase agreement - whether created mortgage or charge - relevance of definition of owner in Traffic Act (Cap.176) – observations on current state of the law – Bills of Sale Act (Cap.225).

11/94

94/577

 

Ba Meat Company v Ibrahim

APPEAL

Application to set aside Receiving Order refused- order interlocutory-no leave to appeal sought- appeal dismissed.

10/91

92/274

 

Bryan Charles Ferrier-Watson & Ors v. Sultan Mohammed

APPEAL

Application for stay pending appeal to the Supreme Court granted.

8/91

93/628

 

Bubble Up Investments & Basheer Ahmad Shah v Carlton Brewery Fiji Ltd

APPEAL

Civil contempt- leave to appeal granted - applications for stay, bail and release of passport dismissed.

29/98

98/497

 

David J. Singh v. The Commissioner of Police

APPEAL

Application for leave to appeal to the Supreme Court- Police- discipline- Police Act Tribunals- matters relating to the internal administration of the Police Force do not raise matters of significant public importance- leave refused.

46/99

99/215

 

Dominion Insurance Ltd v Chiman Lal Jamandas

APPEAL

Application for extension of time to appeal dismissed on the grounds of inordinate and excessive delay.

61/98

98/502

 

Edmund March v. Bank of Hawaii

APPEAL

Application for leave to appeal out of time refused.

25/00

00/292

 

Fanuza Ltd v. Melvyn Bloom

APPEAL

Leave to appeal out of time granted subject to conditions.

41/99

00/46

 

 

 

 

 

FDB v. Manilal Industries

APPEAL

Application for leave to appeal- whether order final or interlocutory- leave refused.

5/99

99/196

 

 

 

 

 

FEA v Pravin Prakash Palani

APPEAL

Application for leave to appeal against grant of leave to seek J.R.- whether grant an interlocutory order-no compelling grounds advanced-application dismissed.

8/95

95/1

 

 

 

 

 

Fiji Posts & Telecom Ltd v Pratap Singh

APPEAL

High Court proceedings for Judicial Review stayed by single JA to allow application to be made to the full Court under proviso to Section 20 of Fiji Court of Appeal Act (Cap.12).

43/93

94/132

 

 

 

 

 

Fiji Public Service Association v. The Registrar of Trade Unions & Ors

APPEAL

Application for leave to appeal to the Supreme Court dismissed- no matter of great general or public importance raised.

32/90

93/630

 

 

 

 

 

Fiji Sugar Corporation Ltd. v Labour Officer

APPEAL

Application for leave to appeal to the Supreme Court - whether Supreme Court Decree 1991 criteria satisfied- Workmens’ Compensation Act S.5(1)- whether injury occurred ‘in the course of employment’- leave to appeal refused- need to comply with Rule 5(2) emphasised.

20/95

96/323

 

 

 

 

 

Flour Mills of Fiji Ltd v. Punja & Sons Ltd

APPEAL

Passing off- application for interim injunction pending appeal against dissolution of similar injunction- whether serious question to be tried on appeal- where balance of convenience lies- application dismissed- Court of Appeal Act (Cap 12) Section 20 (f).

26/99

99/443

 

 

 

 

 

Fred Wehrenberg v The State

APPEAL

Sections 111, 114(1), 115(1) of the Constitution- extent of right of appeal in absence of conviction- Court of Appeal Act Cap 12- Section 3(2)(a)- observations on need for impartiality in the prosecution process.

16/96

96/134

 

 

 

 

 

Grahame Bruce Southwick v. The State

APPEAL

Bail pending trial - whether High Court has jurisdiction to entertain appeal against grant by a Magistrates’ Court - whether Court of Appeal has jurisdiction to hear appeal against the decision by the High Court – whether such a decision  final - appeal allowed.

29/96

97/34

 

 

 

 

 

Helmut Paul Kaspar Rattan v The State

APPEAL

Extradition Act -(Cap.23)section 10 -application for habeas corpus-appeal against refusal by High Court -whether FCA has jurisdiction to hear – whether habeas corpus proceedings civil or criminal in nature-Court of Appeal Act (Cap.12) sections 12,21 & 22-appeal dismissed.

1/92

93/226

 

 

 

 

 

Ist Deo Maharaj v BP (SS) Ltd

APPEAL

Application for leave to appeal out of time - principles applicable - application dismissed.

51/94

95/343

 

 

 

 

 

Jiuta Vuaka v. The State

APPEAL

Frivolous appeal against conviction and sentence summarily dismissed.

5/00

00/145

 

 

 

 

 

Jope Nalequa Uqeuqe v Housing Authority of Fiji

APPEAL

Applications for leave to appeal, extension of time, stay and injunction dismissed on grounds of unexplained delay, prejudice to the respondent and lack of prospects of successful appeal.

42/98

98/415

 

 

 

 

 

Julie Doyle v. Phyllis Latour Doyle

APPEAL

Leave to appeal to the Supreme Court granted.

1 /97

3/97

00/121

 

 

 

 

 

Julie Doyle v. Phyllis Doyle

APPEAL

Application for stay of Judgment of Fiji Court of Appeal pending appeal to the Supreme Court.

1/97

00/314

 

 

 

 

 

Kelton Investments v CAF & Motibhai

APPEAL

Interlocutory orders - principles governing appeals against - leave refused.

34/95

95/218

 

 

 

 

 

Kepueli Jitoko v. PS for Education

APPEAL

NTR

71/97

99/301

 

 

 

 

 

K.R. Latchan Bros Ltd v. Transport Control Board

APPEAL

Interlocutory orders of the High Court will be upheld unless plainly wrong - leave to appeal refused.

12/94

94/306

 

 

 

 

 

Lauzik Mukesh Chand v. The State

APPEAL

An order of discharge without conviction is not a sentence but it is an order within the provisions of the C.P.C. Section 308 and is therefore subject to appeal.

13/98

99/63

 

 

 

 

 

Loganandan Pillay v Subhash Chand & The New India Assurance Co. Ltd

APPEAL

Application to admit fresh evidence on appeal - principles applicable- third party policy of insurance- whether owner of goods travelling with them indemnified- damages for personal injuries- appeal allowed- award reduced.

64/96

98/370

 

 

 

 

 

Maika Soqonaivi v. The State

APPEAL

Application for leave to appeal to the Supreme Court confined to the way the legal requirements of corroboration were put to the assessors in the High Court refused.

8/97

99/58

 

 

 

 

 

Maxwell John Reynolds v Bank of Hawaii

APPEAL

Application for leave to appeal bound to fail - application refused.

37/98

98/476

 

 

 

 

 

Maya Wati v Umesh Prasad

APPEAL

Failure to comply with Rule 17 of FCA Rules - bordering on contempt - appeal dismissed.

9/94

95/275

 

 

 

 

 

Mediterranean Island Resort Ltd v. Alessandro Bianco

APPEAL

Questions involving interpretation of SS 10 (1) and 20 (2) of the Exchange Control Act do not raise matters of significant public importance - leave to appeal to Supreme Court refused.

61/97

99/164

 

 

 

 

 

National Bank of Fiji v. Gregory Lawlor

APPEAL

Application for leave to appeal out of time refused.

61/00

00/306

 

 

 

 

 

Parmod Chandra v. The State

APPEAL

Application for leave to appeal out of time summarily dismissed.

9/00

00/147

 

 

 

 

 

Paul Michael Emberson v The State

APPEAL

Court of Appeal Act (Cap. 12) S.22(1) – new trial cannot be ordered after a trial is declared void ab initio- appeal partly allowed.

2/96

96/336

 

 

 

 

 

Peter William Bott v Ian Gilbert Burness

APPEAL

Applications for leave to appeal and for stay proceeding appeal dismissed following failure to comply with Rule 26(3) of the FCA Rules.

2/94

94/13

 

 

 

 

 

Ram Padarath Bros Ltd. v. Attorney-General

APPEAL

Application by Attorney-General for leave to file cross appeal out of time- whether allowable by the Court of Appeal Rules- relationship between cross appeal and respondent's notice- rules 16 and 19- application allowed in the circumstances.

13/92

93/690

 

 

 

 

 

Ram Swamy v. Padma Wati

APPEAL

A single Justice of Appeal does not       have power to grant leave to appeal to the Supreme Court and an application for a stay pending appeal should also be made to the Full Court.

70/95

97/94

 

 

 

 

 

Ram Swamy v. Padma Wati

APPEAL

Application for leave to appeal to the Supreme Court from an appeal dismissed on the facts refused – stay pending application for leave to the Supreme Court granted.

70/95

97/250

 

 

 

 

 

Ramesh Patel v. The State

APPEAL

Electable Offences Decree 1988; Section 4 - appeal against Chief Magistrates refusal to commit for trial in the High Court – whether High Court has jurisdiction - proceedings in Magistrates’ Court stayed- the Court of Appeal has no jurisdiction to entertain an appeal against such a stay - application dismissed.

17/96

97/51

 

 

 

 

 

Ramesh Patel v. The State

APPEAL

Whether appeals from Magistrates’ Courts lie before the final determination of the case- rights of prosecution to appeal bail decisions in the Magistrates’ Courts- relationship between Electable Offences Decree 1988 Section 4 and CPC Section 20 considered – appeals against stay orders dismissed.

17/96 & 1/97

97/288

 

 

 

 

 

Ratu Ovini Bokini v. The State

APPEAL

Jurisdiction of High Court to hear interlocutory appeals from the Magistrates’ Court- only serious appeals to be entertained- general supervisory role of High Court- test for presumed bias- summary power of punishing for contempt to be used sparingly- appeals dismissed.

123/99

99/388

 

 

 

 

 

Ratu Ovini Bokini v. The State

APPEAL

In an appeal against the order of a judicial officer there is no precedent for allowing the officer to be joined as a party- aliter in Judicial Review proceedings.

123/99

99/401

 

 

 

 

 

Registration Officer for the Suva City Fijian Urban Constituency v James Michael Ah Koy

APPEAL

Application for stay pending appeal to the Supreme Court dismissed - no coercive Order to stay.

23/92

94/1

 

 

 

 

 

Sakatar Singh v Westpac

APPEAL

Appeal against refusal by HC to get aside Judgment in default of Defence - finding that serious defence raised - default Judgement set aside on terms.

22/95

95/354

 

 

 

 

 

Shailendra Singh v Veer Bhadra

APPEAL

Power of single JA to grant stay pending appeal - conditional stay granted.

34/94

95/201

 

 

 

 

 

Sitiveni Rabuka v. Dreunamisimisi

APPEAL

Application for leave to appeal to the Supreme Court dismissed on the merits.

11/97

97/475

 

 

 

 

 

Sivinia Koroi v The State

APPEAL

Application for leave to appeal against conviction and sentence out of time – principles applicable- leave granted - 6 years imprisonment for robbery with violence reduced to 4.

8A/92

94/319

 

 

 

 

 

Sukh Deo Prasad v. Attorney-General

APPEAL

It is only against a Judgment or order that an appeal lies, not mere statements contained in the Judgment or order.

29/97

97/319

 

 

 

 

 

Summit Retreading Co. Ltd v. Courier Documents Parcels Service Ltd

APPEAL

Whether reasonable care taken of goods stolen- Indemnity Guarantee and Bailment Act (Cap 232) sections 30,31 & 40-application for leave to call further evidence-Court of Appeal Rules (Cap.12) rule 22 (2)-conditions which applicant must satisfy- application refused.

39/91

93/159

 

 

 

 

 

Surendra Prakash v Rangitikei

APPEAL

NTR

36/93

95/79

 

 

 

 

 

Suresh Charan v National Insurance Co. Ltd

APPEAL

Leave to appeal against order setting aside judgment in default of defence granted.

67/98

98/520

 

 

 

 

 

Suresh Charan v. The Housing Authority

APPEAL

The power of an appellate Court to review its own decision will not be exercised for the purpose of re-agitating arguments already considered by the Court- questions of law which are merely of importance to the parties are not of significant public importance within the meaning of Section 122(a) of the 1997 Constitution.

15/97

99/101

 

 

 

 

 

SSC Charan v Shah & Ors

APPEAL

Absent misapprehension as to facts or law the FCA will not set aside its judgments.

29/94

95/130

 

 

 

 

 

The New India Assurance Co. Ltd v. Footwear Manufacturers Ltd

APPEAL

Refusal of unconditional leave to defend- whether refusal final or interlocutory- principles applicable- leave granted.

62/98

99/235

 

 

 

 

 

The New India Assurance Co. Ltd v. Rajesh Kumar Singh

APPEAL

Leave to appeal to the Supreme Court refused.

31/96

00/122

 

 

 

 

 

Turtle Airways Ltd v Kerry Frances Thomas

APPEAL

Application for leave to appeal to Supreme Court- Supreme Court Decree 1991 Section 8 (1)(c) - importance of complying with Supreme Court Rules 1992 Rule 5(2) - grounds of appeal insufficiently particular - no questions or issues raised of great general or public importance – leave to appeal refused.

50/92

94/70

 

 

 

 

 

Turtle Airways v Owen Clive Potter

APPEAL

See 50/92

49/92

94/69

 

 

 

 

 

Turtle Airways v Potter

APPEAL

Application for stay of High Court proceedings pending application for special leave to appeal to the Supreme Court refused.

49/92 & 50/92

95/5

 

 

 

 

 

Vilikesa Dobui v. The State

APPEAL

Right of appeal to High Court following equivocal plea of guilty in Magistrates’ Court- whether available- whether revisional powers of High Court exerciseable- CPC SS. 309(1), 325(5).

2/99

99/313

 

 

 

 

 

Vinod Chandra v. K.K.’s Hardware Ltd

APPEAL

Leave granted to appeal against order requiring deposit of passport.

11/00

00/237

 

 

 

 

 

Vinod Patel & Co. Ltd v. Yatendra Prasad

APPEAL

High Court Judgment dismissing appeal from the Magistrates’ Court on the facts and failing to address the law upheld but brevity of Judgment criticised.

26B/98

00/241

 

 

 

 

 

Waisake Tuimereke & Apenisa Ralulu v The State

APPEAL

Robbery with violence- appeals against conviction- when fresh evidence admissible on appeal- previous inconsistent statement- whether directions appropriate- identification evidence- whether satisfactory- appeal against conviction dismissed- appeal against 5 years imprisonment dismissed.

11/97

98/333

 

 

 

 

 

Yusuf Mohammed v Lachman Singh

APPEAL

Failure to comply with Rules and Orders of the High Court - application for variation of order dismissed.

25/90

95/174

© Michael Dishington Scott 2000


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