IN THE HIGH COURT OF FIJI AT SUVA
CIVIL JURISDICTION

Civil Action No. 287 of 2018

BETWEEN:	REDDY CONSTRUCTION COMPANY LIMITED f/n Arjun Prasad, Process Worker of Auckland, New Zealand as Administratrix of THE ESTATE OF NARAYAN REDDY f/n Ranga Sami Reddy, late of Suva, Fiji, Deceased.  

APPLICANT/PLAINTIFF

A N D:	YANKTESH PERMAL REDDY f/n Sankar Sanyasi, Waterfront Hotel, Marine Drive Lautoka, Company Director.
1st RESPONDENT/ 1st DEFENDANT

A N D:	YANKTESH PERMAL REDDY f/n Sankar Sanyasi, of Waterfront Hotel, Marine Drive Lautoka, Company Director, ROHIT REDDY f/n Yanktesh Permal Reddy, Company Director, Level 2 Spartik House 6-8 Edward Wayte Place, Auckland New Zealand, KALPANA REDDY f/n Yanktesh Permal Reddy, Company Director, of Level 2 Spartik House 6-8 Edward Wayte Place, Auckland New Zealand, GIYANANAND NAIDU (father’s name not known by the Plaintiff) of 15 Kadavu Street, Lautoka, Finance Manager and Director. 
2nd RESPONDENT/ 2nd DEFENDANT

A N D:	REDDY CONSTRUCTION COMPANY LIMITED a company duly incorporated in Fiji and having its registered office at 35 Ravouvou Street, Lautoka.

3rd RESPONDENT/ 3rd DEFENDANT

A N D:	REDDY ENTERPRISES LIMITED a company duly incorporated in Fiji and having its registered office at 35 Ravouvou Street, Lautoka.

4th RESPONDENT/ 4TH DEFENDANT

A N D:	CLYDE EQUIPMENT PACIFIC LIMITED a company duly incorporated in Fiji and having its registered office at 35 Ravouvou Street, Lautoka.

5th RESPONDENT/ 5th DEFENDANT

A N D:	REDDY HOLDINGS LIMITED a company duly incorporated in Fiji and having its registered office at 35 Ravouvou Street, Lautoka.

6th RESPONDENT/ 6th DEFENDANT

A N D:	FINEGRAND LIMITED a company duly incorporated in Hong Kong and having its registered office at 1st Floor, Tung Hip, Commercial Building, 224 Des Vouex Rd, Hong Kong.

7th RESPONDENT/ 7th DEFENDANT

Appearance		:	Mr. Isireli Fa for the Applicant 
				Mr. Ravikant Singh for the Respondents

Hearing	             :	Wednesday, 06th July 2022 at 2.30pm	

Decision 		:	Thursday, 28th July 2022 at 9.00am

DECISION

[01].	In this matter the court previously granted leave pursuant to Order 52, Rule 2 of the High Court Rules, 1988 where committal proceedings to be taken against the respondents. 

[02].	Counsel for the respondents relying on Order 52, Rules 3(2) argued that leave granted for the applicant to issue committal proceedings has lapsed. Counsel contends that where a new or adjourned date is fixed for the hearing of the notice of motion, personal service ought also to be effected of notification of the date. Counsel cited “Phonographic Performance Ltd –v- Tsang (1985) 82 L.S Gaz 2331, C.A” in support of his argument.

[03].	Counsel for the applicant on the other hand submitted that leave has not lapsed. 
[04].	In this case, the first committal application was withdrawn on 30.11.2018 as leave to issue committal proceedings had lapsed as a result of the matter not being entered for hearing within 14 days after such leave was granted. Order 52, Rule 3(2).  

[05].	On 22.03.2019, the second application to issue committal proceedings was filed and ex-parte leave was granted on 09.04.2019. Pursuant to leave granted on 09.04.2019, the applicant on the same day filed notice of motion for an order for committal. 

[06].	The notice of motion is entered for hearing within 14 days after such leave was granted and the notice of motion specifying the hearing date was served on all the respondents and on 23.04.2019 Mr. Singh confirmed service of the documents.

[07].	Mr. Singh, counsel for the respondent contends that because a new or adjourned date is fixed for hearing of the notice of motion, the leave granted under Order 52, Rule 2 has lapsed. 

[08].	I cannot agree with this submission. The submission seems to be not well - founded. The motion is clearly entered for hearing within 14 days after such leave was granted. The leave under Order 52, Rule 2 shall not lapse because a new or adjourned date is fixed for hearing. Equally, there is no need to effect service of notification of the adjourned hearing date because the respondents were duly represented by Counsel, Mr. Singh. In my view, Mr. Singh cannot derive any assistance from the decision in ‘Phonographic Performance Ltd” (supra) because it stands entirely on a different footing. In that case, the notice of motion was served on the contemnor personally. The contemnor did not appear on the return date of the motion and the hearing date was adjourned for 07.03.1985 and the court ordered that the notice of the new date should be given to the contemnor by registered post. The contemnor did not appear on 07.03.1985 and the matter proceeded for hearing in absentia. After the conclusion of the hearing the registered letter was returned as not being deliverable. On the judge being informed he decided to dispense with the service of notice of the hearing on the 07.03.1985 and said that his order should stand. The contemnor appealed. In appeal it was said that notice of the adjourned date of the hearing on 07.03.1985 ought to have been served on the contemnor personally.  In the case before me, Mr. Singh appeared for the respondents at all stages of the legal process and I do not see any need to notify the respondents personally of the adjourned dates of the hearing. It is unnecessary to do so. Mr. Singh counsel for the respondents was present in court at the time when the date of the adjourned hearing is made known.

ORDERS

Preliminary objection overruled. 

……………………………..
Jude Nanayakkara
JUDGE

High Court - Suva
Thursday, 28th July, 2022